Other Names:
Sodium hydrogen sulfate
Structure:
CAS Number: 7681-38-1 (anhydrous)
10034-88-5 (monohydrate)
Molecular Weight: 120.06 g/mol (anhydrous)
138.07 g/mol (monohydrate)
Appearance: White solid (anhydrous)
White solid (monohydrate)
Chemical Formula: NaHSO4 (anhydrous)
NaHSO4-H2O (monohydrate)
Acidity (pKa): 1.99
Sodium bisulfate (NaHSO4) is available in anhydrous form and as a monohydrate. Anhydrous sodium bisulfate is hygroscopic. Sodium bisulfate is generally used to adjust the pH of a solution.
Acid used to lower pH
Procedure excerpt:
. . . The resulting mixture was allowed to warm to RT for 2.5 h, after which time it was diluted with H2O and acidified to pH 2.5 using 1M NaHSO4 . . .
1) Patent Reference: WO2012069948, page 78, (3.9 MB)
2) Wikipedia: Sodium bisulfate (link)
3) www.sigmaaldrich.com: Sodium hydrogen sulfate (link)